Critical security advisoryCriticalFlagged by our vulnerability database: PHP2Shell is on CISA’s exploited list. Most WordPress hosting runs PHP. See if your site is affectedFlagged by our vulnerability database: PHP2Shell is being exploited. DetailsExploited: PHP2Shell. Check your site
HuttenlocherTechnologies
Updated 1 h ago

Vulnerability database

Every flaw the U.S. government’s cybersecurity agency (CISA) has confirmed attackers are using, plus the new WordPress plugin and theme bugs published each day, sorted by what they mean for a small business. We refresh it twice a day. If you see something your website or office runs, tell us.

1,764exploited flaws on CISA’s list
36added in the last 30 days
479new WordPress flaws this week
390,525entries in the database

13 results

  • Feb 2, 2026Wildfire IM is an instant messaging and real-time audio/video solution.CVE-2025-66480 · Other software · wildfirechat · reported by GitHubCritical 9.8

    Wildfire IM is an instant messaging and real-time audio/video solution. Prior to 1.4.3, a critical vulnerability exists in the im-server component related to the file upload functionality found in com.xiaoleilu.loServer.action.UploadFileAction. The application exposes an endpoint (/fs) that handles multipart file uploads but fails to properly sanitize the filename provided by the user. Specifically, the writeFileUploadData method directly concatenates the configured storage directory with the filename extracted from the upload request without stripping directory traversal sequences (e.g., ../../). This vulnerability allows an attacker to write arbitrary files to any location on the server's filesystem where the application process has write permissions. By uploading malicious files (such as scripts, executables, or overwriting configuration files like authorized_keys or cron jobs), an attacker can achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) and completely compromise the server. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.3.

    Product
    im-server
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 31, 2021Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and Voice over IP.CVE-2021-39164 · Other software · matrix-org · reported by GitHubLow 3.1

    Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and Voice over IP. In versions 1.41.0 and prior, unauthorised users can access the membership (list of members, with their display names) of a room if they know the ID of the room. The vulnerability is limited to rooms with `shared` history visibility. Furthermore, the unauthorised user must be using an account on a vulnerable homeserver that is in the room. Server administrators should upgrade to 1.41.1 or later in order to receive the patch. One workaround is available. Administrators of servers that use a reverse proxy could, with potentially unacceptable loss of functionality, block the endpoints: `/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{room_id}/members` with `at` query parameter, and `/_matrix/client/unstable/rooms/{room_id}/members` with `at` query parameter.

    Product
    synapse
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 31, 2021Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and Voice over IP.CVE-2021-39163 · Other software · matrix-org · reported by GitHubLow 3.1

    Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and Voice over IP. In versions 1.41.0 and prior, unauthorised users can access the name, avatar, topic and number of members of a room if they know the ID of the room. This vulnerability is limited to homeservers where the vulnerable homeserver is in the room and untrusted users are permitted to create groups (communities). By default, only homeserver administrators can create groups. However, homeserver administrators can already access this information in the database or using the admin API. As a result, only homeservers where the configuration setting `enable_group_creation` has been set to `true` are impacted. Server administrators should upgrade to 1.41.1 or higher to patch the vulnerability. There are two potential workarounds. Server administrators can set `enable_group_creation` to `false` in their homeserver configuration (this is the default value) to prevent creation of groups by non-administrators. Administrators that are using a reverse proxy could, with partial loss of group functionality, block the endpoints `/_matrix/client/r0/groups/{group_id}/rooms` and `/_matrix/client/unstable/groups/{group_id}/rooms`.

    Product
    synapse
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Dec 9, 2020Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and VoIP.CVE-2020-26257 · Other software · matrix-org · reported by GitHubMedium 6.5

    Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and VoIP. Synapse is a reference "homeserver" implementation of Matrix. A malicious or poorly-implemented homeserver can inject malformed events into a room by specifying a different room id in the path of a `/send_join`, `/send_leave`, `/invite` or `/exchange_third_party_invite` request. This can lead to a denial of service in which future events will not be correctly sent to other servers over federation. This affects any server which accepts federation requests from untrusted servers. The Matrix Synapse reference implementation before version 1.23.1 the implementation is vulnerable to this injection attack. Issue is fixed in version 1.23.1. As a workaround homeserver administrators could limit access to the federation API to trusted servers (for example via `federation_domain_whitelist`).

    Product
    synapse
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jul 13, 2009The Sametime server in IBM Lotus Instant Messaging and Web Conferencing 6.5.1 generates error messages for a failed logon attempt with different time delays depCVE-2009-2435 · Other software · IBM · reported by MITREMedium 5

    The Sametime server in IBM Lotus Instant Messaging and Web Conferencing 6.5.1 generates error messages for a failed logon attempt with different time delays depending on whether the user account exists, which allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames.

    Product
    Lotus Instant Messaging And Web Conferencing
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Nov 28, 2008The Local ZIM Server in Zilab Chat and Instant Messaging (ZIM) Server 2.0 and 2.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereferenceCVE-2008-5280 · Other software · Zilab · reported by MITREMedium 5

    The Local ZIM Server in Zilab Chat and Instant Messaging (ZIM) Server 2.0 and 2.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via crafted requests without required parameters.

    Product
    ZIM Server
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Nov 28, 2008The Local ZIM Server (zcs.exe) in Zilab Chat and Instant Messaging (ZIM) Server 2.1 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) heap-baCVE-2008-5279 · Other software · Zilab · reported by MITREHigh 10

    The Local ZIM Server (zcs.exe) in Zilab Chat and Instant Messaging (ZIM) Server 2.1 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) heap-based buffer overflows involving multiple vectors including a long room name and a long source account, and (2) a stack-based buffer overflow with a long username in an information request. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

    Product
    ZIM Server
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Feb 25, 2008Directory traversal vulnerability in the IM Server (aka IMserve or IMserver) in Ipswitch Instant Messaging (IM) 2.0.8.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated CVE-2008-0946 · Other software · Ipswitch · reported by MITREMedium 4.9

    Directory traversal vulnerability in the IM Server (aka IMserve or IMserver) in Ipswitch Instant Messaging (IM) 2.0.8.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to create arbitrary empty files via a .. (dot dot) in the recipient field.

    Product
    Imserver
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Feb 25, 2008Format string vulnerability in the logging function in the IM Server (aka IMserve or IMserver) in Ipswitch Instant Messaging (IM) 2.0.8.1 and earlier allows remCVE-2008-0945 · Other software · Ipswitch · reported by MITRELow 3.5

    Format string vulnerability in the logging function in the IM Server (aka IMserve or IMserver) in Ipswitch Instant Messaging (IM) 2.0.8.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) and possibly have unspecified other impact via format string specifiers in an IP address field.

    Product
    Imserver
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Feb 25, 2008Ipswitch Instant Messaging (IM) 2.0.8.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL dereference and application crash) via a version CVE-2008-0944 · Other software · Ipswitch · reported by MITREMedium 5

    Ipswitch Instant Messaging (IM) 2.0.8.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL dereference and application crash) via a version field containing zero.

    Product
    Instant Messaging
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jul 24, 2007The IM Server (aka IMserve or IMserver) 2.0.5.30 and probably earlier in Ipswitch Instant Messaging before 2.07 in Ipswitch Collaboration Suite (ICS) allows remCVE-2007-3959 · Other software · Ipswitch · reported by MITREMedium 5

    The IM Server (aka IMserve or IMserver) 2.0.5.30 and probably earlier in Ipswitch Instant Messaging before 2.07 in Ipswitch Collaboration Suite (ICS) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via certain data to TCP port 5179 that overwrites a destructor, as reachable by the (1) DoAttachVideoSender, (2) DoAttachVideoReceiver, (3) DoAttachAudioSender, and (4) DoAttachAudioReceiver functions.

    Product
    Imserver
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Jul 18, 2007Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Collaboration Suite 10.1.2 have unknown impact and remote attack vectors via (1) Instant Messaging/Presence (OCS0CVE-2007-3864 · Other software · Oracle · reported by MITREHigh 7.5

    Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Collaboration Suite 10.1.2 have unknown impact and remote attack vectors via (1) Instant Messaging/Presence (OCS01) and (2) Oracle Single Sign On (AS02).

    Product
    Collaboration Suite
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
  • Aug 21, 2006PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in install.jim.php in the JIM 1.0.1 component for Joomla or Mambo allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code CVE-2006-4242 · Websites & servers · Joomla · reported by MITREMedium 5.1

    PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in install.jim.php in the JIM 1.0.1 component for Joomla or Mambo allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the mosConfig_absolute_path parameter.

    Product
    JIM Instant Messaging Component
    What to do
    Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.

Where this comes from: the exploited list is CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Everything else is the whole National Vulnerability Database, where each record is published by the team that found the bug (Wordfence, Patchstack, WPScan, the vendors themselves and others); we show who. Exploit odds are FIRST’s EPSS, updated daily. Titles and categories are ours, so check the linked record before acting on a detail. For a write-up of the big ones, see our advisories. Every vendor, and every WordPress plugin and theme with a recorded flaw, also has its own page. All of it is free to reuse as JSON, CSV or RSS.

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