Vulnerability database
Every flaw the U.S. government’s cybersecurity agency (CISA) has confirmed attackers are using, plus the new WordPress plugin and theme bugs published each day, sorted by what they mean for a small business. We refresh it twice a day. If you see something your website or office runs, tell us.
38,662 results · page 225 of 774
Sep 9, 2025A blind XML External Entity (XXE) injection in the OpenMessaging webservice in TecCom TecConnect 4.1 allows an unauthenticated attacker to exfiltrate arbitrary CVE-2025-10183 · Other software · TecCom · reported by cves@blacklanternsecurity.comCritical 9.1
A blind XML External Entity (XXE) injection in the OpenMessaging webservice in TecCom TecConnect 4.1 allows an unauthenticated attacker to exfiltrate arbitrary files to an attacker-controlled server. TecConnect 4.1 is considered end-of-life as of December 2023. Users are advised to upgrade to TecCom Connect 5.
- Product
- TecConnect
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordblog.blacklanternsecurity.com
Sep 9, 2025The Amp’ed RF BT-AP 111 Bluetooth access point's HTTP admin interface does not have an authentication feature, allowing unauthorized access to anyone with netwoCVE-2025-9994 · Other software · Amped RF · reported by cret@cert.orgCritical 9.8
The Amp’ed RF BT-AP 111 Bluetooth access point's HTTP admin interface does not have an authentication feature, allowing unauthorized access to anyone with network access.
- Product
- BT-AP 111
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordampedrftech.comkb.cert.org
Sep 9, 2025Adobe Commerce and Magento Improper Input Validation VulnerabilityCVE-2025-54236 · Websites & servers · Adobe · reported by AdobeExploitedCritical 9.1
Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source contain an improper input validation vulnerability that could allow an attacker to take over customer accounts through the Commerce REST API.
- Product
- Commerce and Magento
- On CISA’s list since
- Oct 24, 2025 (federal fix deadline Nov 14, 2025)
- What to do
- Attackers are using this now. Install Adobe’s update today. If there is no update for your version, take the product off the internet or stop using it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordCISA cataloghelpx.adobe.comexperienceleague.adobe.com
Sep 9, 2025A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC Virtualization as a Service (SIVaaS) (All versions).CVE-2025-40804 · Other software · Siemens · reported by productcert@siemens.comCritical 9.3
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC Virtualization as a Service (SIVaaS) (All versions). The affected application exposes a network share without any authentication. This could allow an attacker to access or alter sensitive data without proper authorization.
- Product
- SIMATIC Virtualization as a Service (SIVaaS)
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordcert-portal.siemens.com
Sep 9, 2025A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC PCS neo V4.1 (All versions), SIMATIC PCS neo V5.0 (All versions), SIMATIC PCS neo V6.0 (All versions < V6.0 SP1 UCVE-2025-40795 · Other software · Siemens · reported by productcert@siemens.comCritical 9.3
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC PCS neo V4.1 (All versions), SIMATIC PCS neo V5.0 (All versions), SIMATIC PCS neo V6.0 (All versions < V6.0 SP1 Update 1), User Management Component (UMC) (All versions < V2.15.1.3). Affected products contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the integrated UMC component. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code or to cause a denial of service condition.
- Product
- SIMATIC PCS neo V4.1
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordcert-portal.siemens.com
Sep 9, 2025Goza - Nonprofit Charity: Arbitrary file deletionCVE-2025-10134 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceCritical 9.1
The Goza - Nonprofit Charity WordPress Theme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the alone_import_pack_restore_data() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).
- Product
- Goza - Nonprofit Charity
- Affected
- up to 3.2.2
- What to do
- Affects up to 3.2.2. Update Goza - Nonprofit Charity to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordthemeforest.networdfence.com
Sep 8, 2025Due to a missing authentication check in the SAP NetWeaver application on IBM i-series, the application allows high privileged unauthorized users to read, modifCVE-2025-42958 · Network & remote access · SAP_SE · reported by cna@sap.comCritical 9.1
Due to a missing authentication check in the SAP NetWeaver application on IBM i-series, the application allows high privileged unauthorized users to read, modify, or delete sensitive information, as well as access administrative or privileged functionalities. This results in a high impact on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.
- Product
- SAP NetWeaver
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025Due to a deserialization vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver, an unauthenticated attacker could exploit the system through the RMI-P4 module by submitting malicious CVE-2025-42944 · Network & remote access · SAP_SE · reported by cna@sap.comCritical 10
Due to a deserialization vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver, an unauthenticated attacker could exploit the system through the RMI-P4 module by submitting malicious payload to an open port. The deserialization of such untrusted Java objects could lead to arbitrary OS command execution, posing a high impact to the application's confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
- Product
- SAP Netweaver (RMI-P4)
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025SAP NetWeaver AS Java allows an attacker authenticated as a non-administrative user to use a flaw in an available service to upload an arbitrary file.CVE-2025-42922 · Network & remote access · SAP_SE · reported by cna@sap.comCritical 9.9
SAP NetWeaver AS Java allows an attacker authenticated as a non-administrative user to use a flaw in an available service to upload an arbitrary file. This file when executed can lead to a full compromise of confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.
- Product
- SAP NetWeaver AS Java (Deploy Web Service)
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025The Volkov Labs Business Links panel for Grafana provides an interface to navigate using external links, internal dashboards, time pickers, and dropdown menus.CVE-2025-58746 · Other software · VolkovLabs · reported by GitHubCritical 9
The Volkov Labs Business Links panel for Grafana provides an interface to navigate using external links, internal dashboards, time pickers, and dropdown menus. Prior to version 2.4.0, a malicious actor with Editor privileges can escalate their privileges to Administrator and perform arbitrary administrative actions. This is possible because the plugin allows arbitrary JavaScript code injection in the [Layout] → [Link] → [URL] field. Version 2.4.0 contains a fix for the issue.
- Product
- business-links
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025WeGIA is a Web manager for charitable institutions.CVE-2025-58745 · Other software · LabRedesCefetRJ · reported by GitHubCritical 9.9
WeGIA is a Web manager for charitable institutions. The fix for CVE-2025-22133 was not enough to remediate the arbitrary file upload vulnerability. The WeGIA only check MIME types for Excel files at endpoint `/html/socio/sistema/controller/controla_xlsx.php`, which can be bypassed by using magic bytes of Excel file in a PHP file. As a result, attacker can upload webshell to the server for remote code execution. Version 3.4.11 contains an updated fix.
- Product
- WeGIA
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025pREST (PostgreSQL REST), is an API that delivers an application on top of a Postgres database.CVE-2025-58450 · Other software · prest · reported by GitHubCritical 9.3
pREST (PostgreSQL REST), is an API that delivers an application on top of a Postgres database. SQL injection is possible in versions prior to 2.0.0-rc3. The validation present in versions prior to 2.0.0-rc3 does not provide adequate protection from injection attempts. Version 2.0.0-rc3 contains a patch to mitigate such attempts.
- Product
- prest
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025@akoskm/create-mcp-server-stdio is an MCP server starter kit that uses the StdioServerTransport.CVE-2025-54994 · Other software · akoskm · reported by GitHubCritical 9.3
@akoskm/create-mcp-server-stdio is an MCP server starter kit that uses the StdioServerTransport. Prior to version 0.0.13, the MCP Server is written in a way that is vulnerable to command injection vulnerability attacks as part of some of its MCP Server tool definition and implementation. The MCP Server exposes the tool `which-app-on-port` which relies on Node.js child process API `exec` which is an unsafe and vulnerable API if concatenated with untrusted user input. Version 0.0.13 contains a fix for the issue.
- Product
- create-mcp-server-stdio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025Doccure: Arbitrary User Password ChangeCVE-2025-9114 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceCritical 9.8
The Doccure theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary User Password Change in versions up to, and including, 1.5.0. This is due to the plugin providing user-controlled access to objects, letting a user bypass authorization and access system resources. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change user passwords and potentially take over administrator accounts.
- Product
- Doccure
- Affected
- up to 1.5.0
- What to do
- Affects up to 1.5.0. Update Doccure to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordthemeforest.networdfence.com
Sep 8, 2025Doccure Core: Arbitrary file uploadsCVE-2025-9113 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceCritical 9.8
The Doccure Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'doccure_temp_upload_to_media' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
- Product
- Doccure Core
- Affected
- up to 1.5.3
- What to do
- Affects up to 1.5.3. Update Doccure Core to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordthemeforest.networdfence.com
Sep 8, 2025codeceptjs 3.7.3 contains a command injection vulnerability in the emptyFolder function (lib/utils.js).CVE-2025-57285 · Other software · Codecept · reported by MITRECritical 9.8
codeceptjs 3.7.3 contains a command injection vulnerability in the emptyFolder function (lib/utils.js). The execSync command directly concatenates the user-controlled directoryPath parameter without sanitization or escaping, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands.
- Product
- Codeceptjs
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgist.github.comnpmjs.com
Sep 8, 2025A CSV injection vulnerability in the /id_profiles endpoint of Avigilon ACM v7.10.0.20 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via suuplying a crafted Excel fCVE-2025-56267 · Other software · Avigilon · reported by MITRECritical 9.8
A CSV injection vulnerability in the /id_profiles endpoint of Avigilon ACM v7.10.0.20 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via suuplying a crafted Excel file.
- Product
- Access Control Manager
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025A Host Header Injection vulnerability in Avigilon ACM v7.10.0.20 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted URL.CVE-2025-56266 · Other software · Avigilon · reported by MITRECritical 9.8
A Host Header Injection vulnerability in Avigilon ACM v7.10.0.20 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted URL.
- Product
- Access Control Manager
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025rsbi-os 4.7 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) in sqlite-jdbc.CVE-2025-57141 · Other software · Ruisitech · reported by MITRECritical 9.8
rsbi-os 4.7 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) in sqlite-jdbc.
- Product
- Ruisibi
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025Scholl Communications AG Weblication CMS Core v019.004.000.000 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability.CVE-2025-52161 · Other software · Scholl · reported by MITRECritical 9.8
Scholl Communications AG Weblication CMS Core v019.004.000.000 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability.
- Product
- Weblication CMS
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025OPSI before 4.3 allows any client to retrieve any ProductPropertyState, including those of other clients.CVE-2025-22956 · Other software · reported by MITRECritical 9.8
OPSI before 4.3 allows any client to retrieve any ProductPropertyState, including those of other clients. This can lead to privilege escalation if any ProductPropertyState contains a secret only intended to be accessible by a subset of clients. One example of this is a domain join account password for the windomain package.
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 8, 2025ITCube CRM in versions from 2023.2 through 2025.2 is vulnerable to path traversal.CVE-2025-5993 · Other software · ITCube Software · reported by cvd@cert.plCritical 9.2
ITCube CRM in versions from 2023.2 through 2025.2 is vulnerable to path traversal. Unauthenticated remote attacker is able to exploit vulnerable parameter fileName and construct payloads that allow to download any file accessible by the the web server process.
- Product
- ITCube CRM
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 6, 2025FOG is a free open-source cloning/imaging/rescue suite/inventory management system.CVE-2025-58443 · Other software · FOGProject · reported by GitHubCritical 9.9
FOG is a free open-source cloning/imaging/rescue suite/inventory management system. Versions 1.5.10.1673 and below contain an authentication bypass vulnerability. It is possible for an attacker to perform an unauthenticated DB dump where they could pull a full SQL DB without credentials. A fix is expected to be released 9/15/2025. To address this vulnerability immediately, upgrade to the latest version of either the dev-branch or working-1.6 branch. This will patch the issue for users concerned about immediate exposure. See the FOG Project documentation for step-by-step upgrade instructions: https://docs.fogproject.org/en/latest/install-fog-server#choosing-a-fog-version.
- Product
- fogproject
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 6, 2025internetarchive is a Python and Command-Line Interface to Archive.org In versions 5.5.0 and below, there is a directory traversal (path traversal) vulnerabilityCVE-2025-58438 · Other software · jjjake · reported by GitHubCritical 9.4
internetarchive is a Python and Command-Line Interface to Archive.org In versions 5.5.0 and below, there is a directory traversal (path traversal) vulnerability in the File.download() method of the internetarchive library. The file.download() method does not properly sanitize user-supplied filenames or validate the final download path. A maliciously crafted filename could contain path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../../windows/system32/file.txt) or illegal characters that, when processed, would cause the file to be written outside of the intended target directory. An attacker could potentially overwrite critical system files or application configuration files, leading to a denial of service, privilege escalation, or remote code execution, depending on the context in which the library is used. The vulnerability is particularly critical for users on Windows systems, but all operating systems are affected. This issue is fixed in version 5.5.1.
- Product
- internetarchive
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 5, 2025AdForest: Authentication BypassCVE-2025-8359 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by WordfenceCritical 9.8
The AdForest theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.9. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying a user's identity prior to authenticating them. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as other users, including administrators, without access to a password.
- Product
- AdForest
- Affected
- up to 6.0.9
- What to do
- Affects up to 6.0.9. Update AdForest to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordthemeforest.networdfence.com
Sep 5, 2025Roo Code is an AI-powered autonomous coding agent that lives in users' editors.CVE-2025-58371 · Other software · RooCodeInc · reported by GitHubCritical 9.9
Roo Code is an AI-powered autonomous coding agent that lives in users' editors. In versions 3.26.6 and below, a Github workflow used unsanitized pull request metadata in a privileged context, allowing an attacker to craft malicious input and achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the Actions runner. The workflow runs with broad permissions and access to repository secrets. It is possible for an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the runner, push or modify code in the repository, access secrets, and create malicious releases or packages, resulting in a complete compromise of the repository and its associated services. This is fixed in version 3.26.7.
- Product
- Roo-Code
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 5, 2025DeepDiff is a project focused on Deep Difference and search of any Python data.CVE-2025-58367 · Other software · seperman · reported by GitHubCritical 10
DeepDiff is a project focused on Deep Difference and search of any Python data. Versions 5.0.0 through 8.6.0 are vulnerable to class pollution via the Delta class constructor, and when combined with a gadget available in DeltaDiff, it can lead to Denial of Service and Remote Code Execution (via insecure Pickle deserialization) exploitation. The gadget available in DeepDiff allows `deepdiff.serialization.SAFE_TO_IMPORT` to be modified to allow dangerous classes such as posix.system, and then perform insecure Pickle deserialization via the Delta class. This potentially allows any Python code to be executed, given that the input to Delta is user-controlled. Depending on the application where DeepDiff is used, this can also lead to other vulnerabilities. This is fixed in version 8.6.1.
- Product
- deepdiff
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 5, 2025Onyxia is a data science environment for kubernetes.CVE-2025-58366 · Other software · InseeFrLab · reported by GitHubCritical 9.4
Onyxia is a data science environment for kubernetes. In versions 4.6.0 through 4.8.0, Onyxia-API leaked the credentials of private helm repositories in the public (unauthenticated) /public/catalogs endpoint.vOnly instances using private helm repositories (i.e setting username & password in the catalogs configuration) are affected. This is fixed in version 4.9.0.
- Product
- onyxia
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 5, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd() The s390x ISM device data sheet clearly CVE-2025-39726 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Critical 9.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd() The s390x ISM device data sheet clearly states that only one request-response sequence is allowable per ISM function at any point in time. Unfortunately as of today the s390/ism driver in Linux does not honor that requirement. This patch aims to rectify that. This problem was discovered based on Aliaksei's bug report which states that for certain workloads the ISM functions end up entering error state (with PEC 2 as seen from the logs) after a while and as a consequence connections handled by the respective function break, and for future connection requests the ISM device is not considered -- given it is in a dysfunctional state. During further debugging PEC 3A was observed as well. A kernel message like [ 1211.244319] zpci: 061a:00:00.0: Event 0x2 reports an error for PCI function 0x61a is a reliable indicator of the stated function entering error state with PEC 2. Let me also point out that a kernel message like [ 1211.244325] zpci: 061a:00:00.0: The ism driver bound to the device does not support error recovery is a reliable indicator that the ISM function w
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 5, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag Receiving HSR frame with insufficient spaCVE-2025-39703 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Critical 9.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag Receiving HSR frame with insufficient space to hold HSR tag in the skb can result in a crash (kernel BUG): [ 45.390915] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff86f32cac len:26 put:14 head:ffff888042418000 data:ffff888042417ff4 tail:0xe end:0x180 dev:bridge_slave_1 [ 45.392559] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 45.392912] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:211! [ 45.393276] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI [ 45.393809] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2496 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.15.0 #12 PREEMPT(undef) [ 45.394433] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 45.395273] RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x15b/0x1d0 <snip registers, remove unreliable trace> [ 45.402911] Call Trace: [ 45.403105] <IRQ> [ 45.404470] skb_push+0xcd/0xf0 [ 45.404726] br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x7c/0x6c0 [ 45.406513] br_forward_finish+0x128/0x260 [ 45.408483] __br_forward+0x42d/0x590 [ 45.409464] maybe_deliver+0x2eb/0x420 [ 45.409763] br_flood+0x174/0x4a0 [ 45.410030]
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 5, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to bCVE-2025-39702 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Critical 9.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant time. Use the appropriate helper function for this.
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 5, 2025Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions VulnerabilityCVE-2025-39682 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67ExploitedCritical 9.8
Linux Kernel contains an improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions vulnerability in the TLS receive path which allows a zero-length record retrieved from the rx_list to bypass the intended recvmsg() record-type handling, potentially causing subsequent TLS records to be processed using incorrect zero-copy and queuing assumptions. The impacted product(s) could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users are advised to discontinue use and/or transition to a supported version.
- Product
- Kernel
- On CISA’s list since
- Sep 18, 2026 (federal fix deadline Sep 21, 2026)
- What to do
- Attackers are using this now. Install Linux’s update today. If there is no update for your version, take the product off the internet or stop using it until there is.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordCISA cataloggit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 5, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path ppp_fill_forward_path() has two race conCVE-2025-39673 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Critical 9.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path ppp_fill_forward_path() has two race conditions: 1. The ppp->channels list can change between list_empty() and list_first_entry(), as ppp_lock() is not held. If the only channel is deleted in ppp_disconnect_channel(), list_first_entry() may access an empty head or a freed entry, and trigger a panic. 2. pch->chan can be NULL. When ppp_unregister_channel() is called, pch->chan is set to NULL before pch is removed from ppp->channels. Fix these by using a lockless RCU approach: - Use list_first_or_null_rcu() to safely test and access the first list entry. - Convert list modifications on ppp->channels to their RCU variants and add synchronize_net() after removal. - Check for a NULL pch->chan before dereferencing it.
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 5, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cifs: Fix oops due to uninitialised variable Fix smb3_init_transform_rq() to initialise buCVE-2025-38737 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Critical 9.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cifs: Fix oops due to uninitialised variable Fix smb3_init_transform_rq() to initialise buffer to NULL before calling netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer() as netfs assumes it can append to the buffer it is given. Setting it to NULL means it should start a fresh buffer, but the value is currently undefined.
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 5, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() BPF CI testing report a UAF issue: [ CVE-2025-38734 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Critical 9.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() BPF CI testing report a UAF issue: [ 16.446633] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000003 0 [ 16.447134] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mod e [ 16.447516] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present pag e [ 16.447878] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 16.448063] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPT I [ 16.448409] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G OE 6.13.0-rc3-g89e8a75fda73-dirty #4 2 [ 16.449124] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODUL E [ 16.449502] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/201 4 [ 16.450201] Workqueue: smc_hs_wq smc_listen_wor k [ 16.450531] RIP: 0010:smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159 0 [ 16.452158] RSP: 0018:ffffb5ab40053d98 EFLAGS: 0001024 6 [ 16.452526] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 000000000000030 0 [ 16.452994] RDX: 0000000000000280 RSI: 00003513840053f0 RDI: 000000000000000 0 [ 16.453492] RBP: ffffa097808e3800 R08: ffffa09782dba1e0 R09: 000000000000000 5 [ 16.4539
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 5, 2025PTZOptics and possibly other ValueHD-based pan-tilt-zoom cameras use default, shared credentials for the administrative web interface.CVE-2025-35452 · Other software · PTZOptics · reported by 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725Critical 9.2
PTZOptics and possibly other ValueHD-based pan-tilt-zoom cameras use default, shared credentials for the administrative web interface.
- Product
- PT12X-SE-xx-G3
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 5, 2025PTZOptics and possibly other ValueHD-based pan-tilt-zoom cameras use hard-coded, default administrative credentials.CVE-2025-35451 · Other software · PTZOptics · reported by 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725Critical 9.3
PTZOptics and possibly other ValueHD-based pan-tilt-zoom cameras use hard-coded, default administrative credentials. The passwords can readily be cracked. Many cameras have SSH or telnet listening on all interfaces. The passwords cannot be changed by the user, nor can the SSH or telnet service be disabled by the user.
- Product
- PT12X-SE-xx-G3
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 5, 2025Miraculous: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')CVE-2025-58628 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackCritical 9.3
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in kamleshyadav Miraculous miraculous allows Blind SQL Injection.This issue affects Miraculous: from n/a through < 2.0.9.
- Product
- Miraculous
- What to do
- Update Miraculous to the newest version.
Sep 5, 2025smart SEO: Incorrect Privilege AssignmentCVE-2025-49401 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackCritical 9.8
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in axiomthemes smart SEO smartSEO allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects smart SEO: from n/a through <= 4.0.
- Product
- smart SEO
- Affected
- up to 4.0
- What to do
- Affects up to 4.0. Update smart SEO to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Sep 5, 2025Bulk Featured Image: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous TypeCVE-2025-58819 · WordPress plugins & themes · reported by PatchstackCritical 9.1
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in CreedAlly Bulk Featured Image bulk-featured-image allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Bulk Featured Image: from n/a through <= 1.2.4.
- Product
- Bulk Featured Image
- Affected
- up to 1.2.4
- What to do
- Affects up to 1.2.4. Update Bulk Featured Image to the newest version and check its changelog mentions this fix; if there isn’t one yet, deactivate it until there is.
Sep 5, 2025Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in TkEasyGUI versions prior to v1.0.22.CVE-2025-55037 · Other software · kujirahand · reported by vultures@jpcert.or.jpCritical 9.3
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in TkEasyGUI versions prior to v1.0.22. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by a remote unauthenticated attacker if the settings are configured to construct messages from external sources.
- Product
- TkEasyGUI
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 4, 2025Azure Bot Service Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityCVE-2025-55244 · Computers, phones & browsers · Microsoft · reported by secure@microsoft.comCritical 9
Azure Bot Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
- Product
- Azure Bot Service
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 4, 2025Azure Entra ID Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityCVE-2025-55241 · Computers, phones & browsers · Microsoft · reported by secure@microsoft.comCritical 10
Azure Entra ID Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
- Product
- Microsoft Entra
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordmsrc.microsoft.comdirkjanm.io
Sep 4, 2025Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes.CVE-2025-55190 · Other software · argoproj · reported by GitHubCritical 9.9
Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. In versions 2.13.0 through 2.13.8, 2.14.0 through 2.14.15, 3.0.0 through 3.0.12 and 3.1.0-rc1 through 3.1.1, API tokens with project-level permissions are able to retrieve sensitive repository credentials (usernames, passwords) through the project details API endpoint, even when the token only has standard application management permissions and no explicit access to secrets. This vulnerability does not only affect project-level permissions. Any token with project get permissions is also vulnerable, including global permissions such as: `p, role/user, projects, get, *, allow`. This issue is fixed in versions 2.13.9, 2.14.16, 3.0.14 and 3.1.2.
- Product
- argo-cd
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 4, 2025Azure Networking Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityCVE-2025-54914 · Computers, phones & browsers · Microsoft · reported by secure@microsoft.comCritical 10
Azure Networking Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
- Product
- Networking
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 4, 2025Promptcraft Forge Studio is a toolkit for evaluating, optimizing, and maintaining LLM-powered applications.CVE-2025-58361 · Other software · MarceloTessaro · reported by GitHubCritical 9.3
Promptcraft Forge Studio is a toolkit for evaluating, optimizing, and maintaining LLM-powered applications. All versions contain an non-exhaustive URL scheme check that does not protect against XSS. User-controlled URLs pass through src/utils/validation.ts, but the check only strips `javascript:` and a few patterns. `data:` URLs (for example data:image/svg+xml,…) still pass. If a sanitized value is used in href/src, an attacker can execute a script. There is currently no fix for this issue.
- Product
- promptcraft-forge-studio
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Sep 4, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb3: fix for slab out of bounds on mount to ksmbd With KASAN enabled, it is possible to gCVE-2025-38728 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Critical 9.1
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb3: fix for slab out of bounds on mount to ksmbd With KASAN enabled, it is possible to get a slab out of bounds during mount to ksmbd due to missing check in parse_server_interfaces() (see below): BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in parse_server_interfaces+0x14ee/0x1880 [cifs] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8881433dba98 by task mount/9827 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 9827 Comm: mount Tainted: G OE 6.16.0-rc2-kasan #2 PREEMPT(voluntary) Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision Tower 3620/0MWYPT, BIOS 2.13.1 06/14/2019 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x9f/0xf0 print_report+0xd1/0x670 __virt_addr_valid+0x22c/0x430 ? parse_server_interfaces+0x14ee/0x1880 [cifs] ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x2a/0x1f0 ? parse_server_interfaces+0x14ee/0x1880 [cifs] kasan_report+0xd6/0x110 parse_server_interfaces+0x14ee/0x1880 [cifs] __asan_report_load_n_noabort+0x13/0x20 parse_server_interfaces+0x14ee/0x1880 [cifs] ? __pfx_parse_server_interfaces+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x51/0x60 SMB3_request_interfaces+0x1ad/0x3f0 [cifs] ? __pfx_SMB3_request_interfac
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 4, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() Lei Lu recently reCVE-2025-38724 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Critical 9.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() Lei Lu recently reported that nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() did not check the return value from get_client_locked(). a SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM could race with a confirmed client expiring and fail to get a reference. That could later lead to a UAF. Fix this by getting a reference early in the case where there is an extant confirmed client. If that fails then treat it as if there were no confirmed client found at all. In the case where the unconfirmed client is expiring, just fail and return the result from get_client_locked().
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 4, 2025In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drbd: add missing kref_get in handle_write_conflicts With `two-primaries` enabled, DRBD trCVE-2025-38708 · Computers, phones & browsers · Linux · reported by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Critical 9.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drbd: add missing kref_get in handle_write_conflicts With `two-primaries` enabled, DRBD tries to detect "concurrent" writes and handle write conflicts, so that even if you write to the same sector simultaneously on both nodes, they end up with the identical data once the writes are completed. In handling "superseeded" writes, we forgot a kref_get, resulting in a premature drbd_destroy_device and use after free, and further to kernel crashes with symptoms. Relevance: No one should use DRBD as a random data generator, and apparently all users of "two-primaries" handle concurrent writes correctly on layer up. That is cluster file systems use some distributed lock manager, and live migration in virtualization environments stops writes on one node before starting writes on the other node. Which means that other than for "test cases", this code path is never taken in real life. FYI, in DRBD 9, things are handled differently nowadays. We still detect "write conflicts", but no longer try to be smart about them. We decided to disconnect hard instead: upper layers must not submit concurrent writes. If they do, that's
- Product
- Linux
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Full record and what to do →NVD recordgit.kernel.orggit.kernel.org
Sep 4, 2025dotCMS versions 24.03.22 and after, identified a Boolean-based blind SQLi vulnerability in the /api/v1/contenttype endpoint.CVE-2025-8311 · Other software · dotCMS · reported by security@dotcms.comCritical 9.4
dotCMS versions 24.03.22 and after, identified a Boolean-based blind SQLi vulnerability in the /api/v1/contenttype endpoint. This endpoint uses the sites query parameter, which accepts a comma-separated list of site identifiers or keys. The vulnerability was triggered via the sites parameter, which was directly concatenated into a SQL query without proper sanitization. Exploitation allowed an authenticated attacker with low privileges to extract data from database, perform privilege escalation, or trigger denial-of-service conditions. The vulnerability was verified using tools such as SQLMap and confirmed to allow full database exfiltration and potential denial-of-service conditions via crafted payloads. The vulnerability is fixed in the following versions of dotCMS stack: 25.08.14 / 25.07.10-1v2 LTS / 24.12.27v10 LTS / 24.04.24v21 LTS
- Product
- dotCMS Cloud Services (dCS)
- What to do
- Apply the vendor’s update. The NVD record links to the advisory.
Where this comes from: the exploited list is CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Everything else is the whole National Vulnerability Database, where each record is published by the team that found the bug (Wordfence, Patchstack, WPScan, the vendors themselves and others); we show who. Exploit odds are FIRST’s EPSS, updated daily. Titles and categories are ours, so check the linked record before acting on a detail. For a write-up of the big ones, see our advisories. Every vendor, and every WordPress plugin and theme with a recorded flaw, also has its own page. All of it is free to reuse as JSON, CSV or RSS.
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